Bow & Bridge Violin and bow makers, as the old books printed them

Scan 242

Baker's Biographical Dictionary of Musicians, 1919

18 lines. Read by computer on 11 September 2026. Printed page 8. See the scan on archive.org.

1Singing-Master's Asst., and transls. of Albrechtsberger's Science of Music (Phila., 1842) and of Fétis' Counterpoint and Fugue.
3Du'iffoprug'gar (properly Tieffenbrucker), Caspar, b. Tieffenbrugg, Bavaria, 1514 [date established by Dr. Coutaigne of Lyons, in his work Gaspar Duiffoproucart et les luthiers lyonnais du XVIIe siècle (Paris, 1893)]; d. Lyons, Dec. 16, 1571. Long reputed to be the first maker of violins; but Vidal, in his Les Instruments à archet, states that all the so-called D. violins are spurious, having been made by Vuillaume, who in 1827 conceived the idea of making violins after the pattern of a 'viola da gamba' by D. Apparently, the latter learned his trade in Italy, the usual spellings of his name showing it to be Italianized rather than Gallicized; he settled in Lyons in 1553, and was naturalized in 1559.
5Dukas [dü-kah'], Paul, b. Paris, Oct. 1, 1865. From 1882-8 pupil at the Cons. of G. Mathias (pf.), Th. Dubois (harm.) and E. Guiraud (comp.); won 1st prize for cpt. and fugue in 1886, and second Prix de Rome with a cantata Velléda (1888); mus. critic of the 'Revue Hebdomadaire' and 'Gazette des Beaux-Arts'; 1906, Chev. Légion d'Honneur; since 1909 prof. of orch. class and member of 'Conseil de l'enseignement supérieur' at the Cons. He is a composer of solid attainments, whose talent shows to greatest advantage in the larger instrumental forms, which he handles with mastery.—Works: 3 overtures, King Lear (1883), Götz von Berlichingen (1884), Polyeucte (1891); a symph. in C (1896); an orchl. scherzo, l'Apprenti-Sorcier (1897; his most famous work); an opera, Ariane et Barbe-Bleu (Op.-Com., 1907; New York, 1911); a ballet, La Péri (1910); Villanelle for horn and pf. (1906); for pf.: Sonata in Eb m.; Variations, interlude et finale on a theme of Rameau; Prélude élégiaque. Together with Saint-Saëns he completed Guiraud's opera Frédégonde (Gr.-Op., 1895.)—Cf. O. Séré, Musiciens français d'aujourd'hui (2d ed. Paris, 1911); G. Samazeuilh, P. D. (Paris, 1913).
7Dul'cken, Ferdinand Quentin, pianist; b. London, June 1, 1837; d. New York, 1902; was a pupil, in Leipzig Cons., of Mendelssohn, Moscheles, Gade, Hauptmann, and (for organ) Becker; also later of F. Hiller at Cologne. He became prof. at the Warsaw Cons.; lived in Paris 4 years; made many concert-tours in Europe (with Wieniawski, Vieuxtemps, de Kontski, etc.); went to America in 1876, and travelled with Remenyi, Joseffy, Essipov, and Marie Rôze; lived for several years in New York, where he taught harm. at the National Cons.—Works: An opera, Wieslav; a solemn mass; cantatas; pf.-pieces, songs, etc.
9Dul'cken, Luise, pianist (née David [a sister of Ferd. David]); b. Hamburg, March 20, 1811; d. London, April 12, 1850. She was taught by C. F. G. Schwencke and Wilh. Grund; played in public, in Germany, when but 11 years of age; she married in 1828, and went to London, where she met with brilliant success as a pianist and teacher. Queen Victoria was one of her very numerous pupils.
11Dulichius (Dulich, Deilich, Deulich), Philippus, b. Chemnitz, Dec. (bapt. 19th), 1562; d. Stettin, March 25, 1631; probably a pupil of A. Gabrieli in Venice; from 1587 until his death cantor in Stettin. Of his numerous works (exclusively vocal) the most important are Novum opus musicum duarum partium continens dicta insigniora ex evangeliiis. (Stettin, 1598-9); Centuriae octon. et septen. vocum harmonias sacras laudibus sanctissimae Triados consacratas continentes (4 parts, Stettin, 1607,'8,'10,'12). R. Schwartz publ. 7 choruses from the Centuriae (1896); the complete Centuriae are publ. in 'Dkm. deutscher Tonkunst' (xxxi, xli ).—Cf. R. Schwartz, P. D., in 'Monatsschr. für Gottesdienst und Kirchliche Kunst' (1896).—See Q.-Lex.
13Du Locle, Camille (Du Commun), born Orange, Vaucluse, in 1832; d. Nice, Oct. (?), 1903. He was secretary of the Opéra under Perrin's direction; later, director of the Opéra-Comique. The libretti of Verdi's Don Carlos (French), and Reyer's Sigurd and Salammbô, were from his pen; also, in collaboration with Nuitter, of Verdi's Aida (in French), Duvernoy's Hallé, and La Force du destin.
15Dülon, Friedrich Ludwig, a blind flutist; b. Oranienburg, n. Potsdam, Oct. 14, 1769; d. Würzburg, July 7, 1826. He was taught by his father (flute) and Angerstein of Stendal (theory); in 1783 his concert-travels began, and extended all over Europe. From 1796-1800 he was chamber-musician at the Petrograd court; then lived in Stendal, and settled (1823) in Würzburg. He wrote an autobiography: Dülons des blinden Flötenspielers Leben und Meinungen, von ihm selbst bearbeitet (Zurich, 2 vols., 1807-8, edited by Wieland).—Works: A flute-concerto; 9 duets and variations for flute and violin; flute-duets; caprices for flute.
17Dulov, Prince Georg, b. Moscow, June 4, 1875. He received his first instruction from his mother, an excellent pianist; then pupil of Klammroth and of Hřimaly (vln.) at the Imp. Cons. of Moscow; 1897-1901 vlnst. in the quartet of Duke Georg of Mecklenburg; since 1901 professor at the Moscow Cons.

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