Scan 16
Baker's biographical dictionary of musicians, 1919
82 lines. Read by computer on 4 September 2026, twice; the two readings disagreed in places. No printed page number was found. See the scan on archive.org.
1ABBREVIATIONS AND FOREIGN WORDS
3A., alto.
4Abate
5Abbate
6Abbé
7Acad., Academy.
8a capp., a cappella.
9acc., according(ly).
10accessit (Lat.), honorable mention [term used in French competitions].
11accomp., accompaniment.
12acct., account.
13A. C. M., American College of Musicians.
14adj., adjunct.
15A. G. O., American Guild of Organists.
16Allg., Allgem. (Ger., allgemein), universal; general.
17Antiq., Antiquarian.
18app., appointed; appointment.
19A. R. A. M., Associate Royal Academy of Music.
20arr., arranged; arrangement.
21art., article.
22Aspirant (Ger.), an unsalaried orchestra-player awaiting advancement.
23Assoc., association.
24asst., assistant.
25augm., augmented.
26b., born.
27B., bass.
28bar., baritone.
29b. cont., basso continuo.
30Ber. Mus., Berühmte Musiker (a series of biographies; Berlin).
31Bürgerregiment (Ger.), militia regiment.
32c. (Lat., circa), about.
33Camerlingo (It.), Chamberlain.
34Cantab. (Lat., Cantabrigiensis), of Cambridge.
35Cath., cathedral.
36Cav. (It., Cavaliere), Chevalier; Knight.
37'cello, violoncello.
38cent., century.
39Cf. (Lat., confer), compare.
40Ch., church.
41ch., chorus, choir; unless specially modified, it means 4-part mixed chorus.
43Chantre (Fr.), singer.
44Chapelle (Fr.), chapel; choir.
45chef de musique (Fr.), bandmaster; conductor.
46chef d'orchestre (Fr.), conductor.
47chef du chant (Fr.), chorusmaster.
48Chev., Chevalier.
49choirm., choirmaster.
50Choragus (Lat.), precentor.
51Chormeister (Ger.), conductor (of a choral society).
52clar., clarinet.
53clavc., (It., clavicembalo), the precursor of the pianoforte.
54coll., collected; collection.
55Coll., college.
56comm., committee.
57comp., composed; composer; composition.
58Comte (Fr.), Count.
59Concertgebouw (Dutch), concert-hall.
60concours (Fr.), competitive examination.
61cond., conducted; conductor; conducting.
62Congr., Congregational.
63Cons., Conservatory (Conservatorium; Conservatoire; Conservatorio).
64cont., continuo.
65Conte (It.), Count.
66Contraltista (It.), male contralto.
67Correpetitor (Lat.), assistant conductor, rehearsing the solo artists of an opera at the piano.
68Gov. G., Covent Garden, London. one of two readings
69Cov. G., Covent Garden, London. one of two readings
70cpt., counterpoint.
71d., died.
72darst(ellende) Kunst (Ger.), dramatic art.
73d.-bass, double-bass.
74Deutsch (Ger.), German.
75dir., director.
76Dkm., (Ger., Denkmäler), monuments.
77Dom (Ger.), cathedral.
78Domchor (Ger.), cathedral-choir.
79Dozent (Ger.), instructor at a German university.
80dram., dramatic.
81Dr. jur. (Lat., doctor juris), doctor of law(s).
The computer misreads some letters and numbers. Where a name matters to you, read the scan.