Pratt (ed.), Grove’s Dictionary of Music and Musicians: American Supplement (1920) — the Squier, Juhan, Gemünder and Elias Howe entries

Pratt, Waldo Selden, ed., Grove’s Dictionary of Music and Musicians: American Supplement, Being the Sixth Volume of the Complete Work (New York: Macmillan, 1920), p. 8, 24, 39, 42, 217, 369. archive.org, grovesdictionary00grovrich. https://archive.org/details/grovesdictionary00grovrich.

How this was read A person read this from photographs of the pages.

Who this document names

Names 9 people on 4 scan pages; 1 has a record here.

  1. Gabler, Gem scan page 38, line 9
  2. Gem, NDER AUGUST scan page 243, line 7
  3. Gemunder, August Martin Ludwig
  4. Howe, Elias
  5. Juhan (Joan), James
  6. Krell Albert scan page 39, line 33
  7. Smith, Squier J scan page 56, line 11
  8. Squier, Jerome Bonaparte
  9. Squier, Victor Carroll
Record details

A reference digest, not a witness: the Register line on J. B. Squier (p. 42) ends “See Violinist’s Guide (1916), p. 39,” the James Juhan entry (p. 8) cites only “Sonneck, Concert-Life, pp. 123–4, 264–5,” and the Elias Howe line (p. 39) adopts the firm’s own 1865 founding date against Ayars’s documented 1843 listing. On August Gemünder the volume conflicts with itself: the Register (p. 24) says “trained by Vuillaume,” the dictionary body (p. 217) says trained “as a violin-maker by his father” — and every other source on disk makes Vuillaume George’s master. The WPA Bio-Bibliographical Index cites this work in its 1930 Macmillan printing; these readings are from the open 1920 edition. All six folios read off the leaves (scan leaves 22, 38, 53, 56, 243, 413), staged with the full-volume OCR at this project's archive

Kind
Book
Evidence grade
Secondary
Author
Pratt, Waldo Selden, ed.
Title
Grove's Dictionary of Music and Musicians: American Supplement, Being the Sixth Volume of the Complete Work
Place
New York
Publisher
Macmillan
Date
1920
Pages
8, 24, 39, 42, 217, 369
Repository
archive.org
Identifier
grovesdictionary00grovrich

What rests on this source

  • Gemunder, August Martin Ludwig draft
  • Gemunder, August Martin Ludwig draft
  • Gemunder, August Martin Ludwig draft
  • Gemunder, August Martin Ludwig draft
  • Gemunder, August Martin Ludwig draft
  • Howe, Elias draft
  • Juhan (Joan), James draft
  • Juhan (Joan), James draft
  • Krell Albert draft
  • Smith, Squier J draft
  • Squier, Jerome Bonaparte draft
  • Squier, Victor Carroll associates

Everyone this source names

This document prints 4 names. A name found this way is the weakest thing this site records: the book names the person, and nothing more is said. It is not a line in a record — the lines that actually rest on this source are listed above, each with its own confidence. 3 of the names below reach a record on this site; lines from this source have been written for 0. The rest are names and nothing else — which is an honest description of the evidence, and an invitation: if you know one of these makers, we want to hear from you.

  1. Gem, NDER AUGUST scan page 243, line 7 draft record
  2. Gabler, Gem scan page 38, line 9 mention only — no record here yet

    *Gemünder, August Martin Ludwig (Württemberg, 1814–1895, New York), gifted violin-maker, trained by Vuillaume, came to Springfield, Mass., in 1846, and was joined by his equally able brother, Georg Gemünder (1816–1899). Later they worked in Boston and New York, establishing a notable business, still continued by descendants. See art. — trade term as printed: "violin-maker" — surname inherited from the headword at line 8: "*Gabler, Ernest (d. 1883, New York), a Silesian piano-maker, came to New York in 1851 and in 1854 established a firm that still continues." — from OCR (read_as: ocr)

  3. Smith, Squier J scan page 56, line 11 draft record
  4. Krell Albert scan page 39, line 33 draft record

14 page images held

Scans of the printed pages themselves, each with its own page giving the leaf, the rights and how to cite it.