Bow & Bridge Violin and bow makers, as the old books printed them

Scan 151

Old violins and violin lore, 1900

10 lines. Read by computer on 28 September 2026. No printed page number was found. See the scan on archive.org.

1OLD VIOLINS
3For my part, after reading a dozen disquisitions on the Cremona varnish, and inspecting hundreds of fiddles for a quarter of a century, I applaud the courage and reticence of Mr. George Hart, who, in his valuable book on old violins, gives just five pages on Italian varnish, with an intelligent description of its various appearances, a brief quotation from the inimitable writer Charles Reade, and not a single recipe.
5As I am not writing for violin-makers, but only for collectors, I shall certainly not rush in where authorities like Mr. Hart fear to tread, and shall content myself with a few probable suppositions and a few more generally descriptive remarks.
7Some authorities maintain that the wood should be first saturated with oil before the colouring varnish is applied, a practice which has a tendency to clog the pores, so that until some age has been put on and the wood has become desiccated and shaken free from the grosser oily particles, the vibrations are stifled and the tone consequently dull.
9Others declare that the sizing of oil should not penetrate the wood far, but leave it free to desiccate by itself, and merely act as a sort of veneer for the colour varnish which has got to be spread over the transparent oil covering. The wood, in fact, has to be sized first and varnished afterwards. Taking this view, the process would be something of this kind: The white belly is cut from fine pine which has been six or seven years drying in the sun, but never exposed to rain and waits patiently for its anointing. A stick

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