Bow & Bridge Violin and bow makers, as the old books printed them

Scan 115

Pronouncing and defining dictionary of music, 1896

91 lines. Read by computer on 12 September 2026. No printed page number was found. See the scan on archive.org.

1FLA
3Flautando (flä'-oo-tän'dō), It. } Flute-like tone;
4Flautato (flä'-oo-tä'tō), } that quality of tone obtained by drawing the bow smoothly and gently across the strings over that end of the fingerboard nearest the bridge.
6Flautina (flä'-oo-tē'nā), It. } A small flute, an
7Flautino (flä'-oo-tē'nō), } octave flute; a piccolo.
9Flautista (flä'-oo-tē'stā), It. A performer on the flute.
11Flauti unisoni (flä'-oo-tē oo-nē'sō-nē), It. The flutes in unison.
13Flauto (flä'-oo-tō), It. A flute.
15Flauto a becco (flä'-oo-tō ä bēk'kō), It. A beaked flute. A flute having a mouthpiece like a flageolet.
17Flauto ad libitum (flä'-oo-tō), It. The flute part may be played or omitted.
19Flauto alto (flä'-oo-tō äl'tō), It. A tenor flute used in bands.
21Flauto amabile (flä'-oo-tō ä-mä'bī-lē), It. The name of an organ-stop of soft and delicate tone.
23Flauto amoroso (flä'-oo-tō ä-mō-rō'zō), It. A 4-feet organ-stop of delicate tone.
25Flauto dolce (flä'-oo-to dōl'tshē), It. An organ-stop of soft, agreeable tone.
27Flauto piccolo (flä'-oo-tō pēk'kō-lō), It. An octave flute, a small flute of very shrill tone; a flageolet.
29Flauto tacere (flä'-oo-tō tä-tshā'rē), It. The flute is not to play.
31Flauto tedesco (flä'-oo-tō tē-dē'skō), It. A German flute.
33Flauto terzo (flä'-oo-tō tērt'sō), It. The third flute.
35Flauto transverso (flä'-oo-tō trāns-vēr'sō), It. }
36Flauto traverso (flä'-oo-tō trā-vēr-sō), }
37The transverse flute—thus named because it is held across, and blown at the side, contrary to the flûte à bec; it is also often called the German flute. The name is also applied to an organ-stop.
39Flebile (flā'-bī-lē), It. Mournful, sad, doleful.
41Flebilmente (flā'-bīl-měn'tē), It. Mournfully, dolefully.
43Flessibile (flē'-sē'bī-lē), It. Flexible, pliant.
45Flessibilita (flē'-sī-bē'-lī-tā'), It. Flexibility.
47F-Löcher (fē'-lökh'ēr), Ger. The f holes, or soundholes, of a violin, etc.
49Flon=flon (flōn-flōn), Fr. Bad music; trash. Also the burden of certain old vaudevilles.
51Florid. Ornamental, figured, embellished.
53Florid counterpoint. Figured counterpoint.
55Flötchen (flōt'khēn), Ger. A little flute, a pipe, a flageolet.
57Flöte (flō'tē), Ger. A flute.
59Flöten (flō'tē'n), Ger. To play upon the flute.
61Flötenspieler (flō'tē'n-spē'lēr), Ger. A flute-player.
63Flötenstimme (flō'tē'n-stīm'mē), Ger. A soft, sweet voice; the part for the flute.
65Flötenzug (flō'tē'n-tsoog), Ger. A flute-stop in an organ.
67Flöte traverso (flō'tē trā-vēr'sō), Ger. The German flute; also an organ-stop. See Flauto traverso.
69Flötist (flō'tīst'), Ger. A flute-player.
71Flourish. An appellation sometimes given to the decorative notes which a performer adds to a passage, with the double view of heightening the effect and showing his own dexterity and skill.
73Flüchtig (flūkh'tīgh), Ger. Lightly, nimbly.
75Flüchtigkeit (flūkh'tīgh-kit), Ger. Lightness, fleetness.
77Flügel (flū'g'l), Ger. A wing; a harpsichord, a grand piano.
79Flügel (flū'g'l), Ger. Lit., "wing." A grand pianoforte. Formerly a harpsichord.
81Flügelhorn (flū'g'l-hōrn), Ger. (1) A bugle. (2) A keyed brass instrument which is made in various keys and forms. The Kenthorn, Klappenhorn, and Cornet belong to the genus Flügelhorn.
83Fluit (flōit), Dut. }
84Fluta (floo'tā), Lat. } A flute.
86Fluepipes. Those organ-pipes (metal as well as wooden) which are made to sound by forcing the wind through a slit (the windway) at the top of the foot, and against a sharp edge (the upper lip), which divides the wind, part of which only enters the body of the pipe. The fluework is the aggregate of such pipes.
88Flute. An organ-stop of the flue species, the tone of which resembles that of the flute.
90Flute. There are two kinds of flute; the flûte à bec (beak flute), or direct flute, and the flûte traversière, or cross flute: the former has a plugged mouthpiece at one end of the tube, the latter is blown through a lateral hole. Excepting the flageolet, the flûte à bec has entirely disappeared, at least among the art-producing European nations. The instrument understood when we now speak of the flute is the cross flute, also called German flute. It is generally made of wood, sometimes of metal, and consists of a conical tube, stopped at its wider end, and provided with six fingerholes and a number of keys. As improved by Boehm, it has a compass from c' to c''''. Music for this instrument, which is one of the most important members of the orchestra, is written as it sounds. A small, or octave, flute, the flauto piccolo (with a compass from d'' to a'''; written d'—a''') is also sometimes used in the orchestra. In military bands flutes in Eb and in F, and small flutes an octave higher, are to be met with. Now flutes are also made cylindrical and of ebonite. The so-called flute of ancient Greek music was not a true flute, but a sort of imperfect oboe. Of the same nature, probably, were the double flutes,

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