Scan 96
The American history and encyclopedia of music, 1908
8 lines. Read by computer on 11 September 2026. Printed page 67. See the scan on archive.org.
1As to the selection of material for early study and preparation for a public career, it is not an easy matter to give advice that will fit every case.
3Quartets by Haydn, Mozart and the early Beethoven are certainly to be recommended, though it must be understood that the demands made upon the first violin are of the highest order in some of these quartets. In most of the above works the first violin bears almost the entire burden, although the second violin, the viola and the 'cello occasionally also receives passages of dominant importance. In Beethoven's later works in which the polyphonic structure reaches its highest development, the demands made upon every player are naturally greater.
5Every reader of these words must occasionally have wondered why certain concerts were lacking in effectiveness, even though the works performed were of the best, and the performance in every respect admirable. I would offer as an explanation that the arrangement of the program itself was probably at fault. The program question should, therefore, be most carefully studied by the leader. The keys of each work should be considered, the different movements carefully compared. Compositions in which the various movements contain striking resemblances, rhythmic, harmonic, or as to their general character, should not be placed on the same program. Two long adagios or two minuets should not be heard at the same concert. Variety and contrasts (though not too harsh ones) are necessary elements of a good program.
7One modern composer should be included on a program, that contains two classic works. If no modern work is available an example of the romantic school will prevent possible monotony. Of course, there are great possibilities in making a strictly classical program, as many a combination of Haydn, Mozart and Beethoven, particularly when well selected will testify. The most serious work is better placed first or second than last on a program that contains three
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