Bow & Bridge Violin and bow makers, as the old books printed them

Scan 323

The MacMillan EncyclopEdia Of Music And Musicians In One Volume-I, 1938

38 lines. Read by computer on 16 September 2026. Printed page 318. See the scan on archive.org.

1CHAPLIN TRIO—CHARDAVOINE
3Chaplin Trio, English ensemble, founded in 1904 for the purpose of reviving the playing of old music and dances on the original instruments. The personnel consisted of Nellie Chaplin, piano and harpsichord; Kate Chaplin, violin and viola d'amore; and Mabel Chaplin, violoncello and viola da gamba. One of its outstanding achievements was the revival of dances from Playford's Dancing Master; these had not been performed in public for more than two hundred years.
5Chapman, Frank, American baritone, born Englewood, N. J., Mar. 19, 1900. He was graduated from Princeton University, studied voice with Thomas Chalmers and in Italy with Mario Ancona and Leopoldo Mugnone, making his operatic début as the Conte di Luna in Il Trovatore at Rome. He sang later in Florence, Turin, Venice and Milan before making his American début as Valentine in Faust with the American Opera Company in New York. In recent years he has achieved considerable popularity in recitals and on the radio.
7Chapman, Frederick Elmer, American composer, organist, conductor and teacher, born Bath, Me., May 9, 1859. He studied with George W. Chadwick, Luther Mason and others; his compositions include choral works and songs.
9Chapman, Louis W., contemporary American writer and music critic on the Providence, R. I., Bulletin and Journal.
11Chapman, William Rogers, American composer and conductor, born Hanover, Mass., Aug. 4, 1855; died Jan. 15, 1936. His works include sacred music, choral works, songs and pieces for the piano.
13Chappell, William, English musical antiquarian, born at London in 1809; died there in 1888; son and successor of Samuel Chappell, who founded the music publishing house of Chappell & Co. He compiled a collection of English airs, a volume of old time popular music, and a history of music.
15Chappell & Co., an English music publishing house, founded in 1812 by Samuel Chappell in association with J. B. Cramer and F. T. Latour. Cramer retired in 1819 and Latour withdrew in 1826. Chappell died in 1834, and the business was carried on by his widow with the assistance of her sons, William and Thomas. The former organized the Musical Antiquarian Society, which held its meetings at his place of business. He also edited Dowland's songs for the society, and published a collection of national English airs. Under his management a general history of music was projected, and the first volume appeared in 1874. Thomas Patey Chappell, Samuel's son, greatly extended the business; the Monday and Saturday Popular Concerts were originated by him, and S. Arthur Chappell, a younger brother, was largely responsible for their success. Another project which owed its conception to the Chappells was St. James Hall. Later their piano manufacturing business became a real force in the musical life of London, under the guidance of E. Glandt; he was responsible for many improvements which resulted in increasing favor for the Chappell instruments. The firm was incorporated as a limited company in 1896; Thomas Chappell was succeeded by his son, T. Stanley Chappell, and at a later date William Boosey became managing director. The firm is lessee of Queen's Hall and proprietor of the New Queen's Hall Orchestra. Their publications include the Gilbert and Sullivan operettas, and many ballads and songs that have enjoyed great popularity.
17Chappington, John, British organ builder, born at South Molton, Devon; died at Winchester, in 1606.
19Chapple, Samuel, English blind composer, organist and pianist, born at Crediton, Devon, in 1775; died Ashburton, Oct. 3, 1833. His work includes anthems, glees and sonatas for the piano.
21Chappuy, Nicolas Augustin, 18th century French violin maker, who worked at Paris about 1750; his instruments were branded near the tail pin or button. Pochettes and quintoles made by him are eagerly collected.
23Chapuis, August Paul Jean Baptiste, French composer, organist and teacher, born at Dampierre-sur-Salon, Haute-Saone, Apr. 20, 1858; died Paris, Dec. 1933; a pupil of Dubois, Massenet, and César Franck. He became a professor at the Paris Conservatory, and Inspector-General of musical instruction in the public schools, also composed voluminously in almost all forms, writing a treatise on the theory and practice of harmony.
25Chapuis, Marcel Émile, French composer, born at Paris in 1872; his works include numerous orchestral pieces.
27Char, Friedrich Ernst (Fritz), German composer and conductor, born Cleve-on-Rhine, May 3, 1865; died Sept. 21, 1932. He studied with Kistler, Wüllner and Neitzel; a romantic opera, Der Schelm von Bergen, for which he wrote both the text and music, proved to be very successful.
29Characteristic piece, a character-piece, depicting a definite mood, impression, scene or event.
31Characterstück (Ger.), characteristic piece (q.v.).
33Charbonnier, Étienne Paul, French priest, organist and composer, born Marseilles, Dec. 19, 1793; died Aix, Oct. 7, 1872; organist of the Aix Cathedral. He made a careful study of old Provençal music which is reflected in his compositions, most of which were sacred works.
35Chard, George William, English composer, organist and teacher, born at Winchester in 1765; died May 23, 1849; his works include church music and glees.
37Chardavoine, Jean, 16th century French composer, born at Beaufort, Anjou. He wrote several volumes of songs.

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