Bow & Bridge

Richard, Robert

As printed

  1. An encyclopedia of the violin (1925)

    RICHARD, ROBERT, Paris, 1756.

    scan page 61, line 51; scan page 63, line 49See the scans: 61, 63source record

    Read the transcript line

    This is what the software read off the scan, not the page itself. The cited line is marked, and three lines either side are shown for context.

    scan page 61, line 51

    1. RENAULT ET CHATELAIN, Paris, 1772 to 1811.
    2. RENAULT, NICOLAS, Nancy, Paris, end of 16th and beginning of 17th century.
    3. REYNAUD, ANDRE, Tarascon, 1755 to 1766.
    4. RICHARD, ROBERT, Paris, 1756.
    5. RICHARDS, EDWIN, London, b. 1859, d. 1894.
    6. RICOLAZI, LUDOVICO, Cremona, 1729.
    7. RIECHERS, AUGUST, Hannover, Berlin, b. Hannover, 1836, d. Berlin, 1893.

  2. An encyclopedia of the violin (n.d.)

    RICHARD, ROBERT, Paris, 1756.

    scan page 65, line 51See the scan

    Read the transcript line

    This is what the software read off the scan, not the page itself. The cited line is marked, and three lines either side are shown for context.

    scan page 65, line 51

    1. RENAULT ET CHATELAIN, Paris, 1772 to 1811.
    2. RENAULT, NICOLAS, Nancy, Paris, end of 16th and beginning of 17th century.
    3. REYNAUD, ANDRE, Tarascon, 1755 to 1766.
    4. RICHARD, ROBERT, Paris, 1756.
    5. RICHARDS, EDWIN, London, b. 1859, d. 1894.
    6. RICOLAZI, LUDOVICO, Cremona, 1729.
    7. RIECHERS, AUGUST, Hannover, Berlin, b. Hannover, 1836, d. Berlin, 1893.

Named in 2 books, all printed 1925. Read by software from scans of those pages, not yet checked by a person against the page. Entries from 2 books stand under this name, and the software judged them near-certain the same person. Tell us if that is wrong and we will split the record.

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Details and sources

Record note

What this record rests on is An encyclopedia of the violin (1925); An encyclopedia of the violin (1925); An Encyclopedia of the Violin (1926), naming this maker and nothing more. Entries from 2 books stand under this name, and the software judged them near-certain the same person. Tell us if that is wrong and we will split the record. Nothing else on this site confirms it and no claim has been invented beyond that naming — not established, until someone can tell us more.

What the books say

Places and dates of work
RICHARD, ROBERT, Paris, 1756. reported1
Places and dates of work
RICHARD, ROBERT, Paris, 1756. reported1
Places and dates of work
RICHARD, ROBERT, Paris, 1756. reported1

How the pages were read

3 of the 3 lines here were read from machine text (software that turns a photo of a page into words), not by a person looking at the page image. 1 of them rests on a section heading above a list of names, not on a trade word printed on its own line: “VIOLIN MAKERS IN EUROPE”.

Notes

  1. Read from machine text (software that turns a photo of a page into words, or a typed transcription), not by a person looking at the page image. ↩

The books behind this record

This record draws on 2 sources, both read from machine text. The count weighs how well each source was read, not just how many are cited. A stack of half-read sources does not outweigh one page read properly.

  1. Alberto Bachmann, An encyclopedia of the violin (1925). archive.org, encyclopediaofvi0000albe_h3k7. https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofvi0000albe_h3k7.machine textcited for 1 linesource record

    scan page 61, line 51

  2. Bachmann, Alberto and Ysaye, Eugene, An encyclopedia of the violin (New York, Da Capo Press, n.d.). archive.org, encyclopediaofvi0000bach_r6r5. https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofvi0000bach_r6r5.machine textcited for 1 linesource record

    scan page 65, line 51

  3. Alberto Bachmann, An Encyclopedia of the Violin (1925). archive.org, encyclopediaofvi0000albe_u1d5. https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofvi0000albe_u1d5.machine textcited for 1 linesource record

    scan page 63, line 49